A Guide for Responsible Credit Card Use
A Guide for Responsible Credit Card Use
Secured credit cards can help those with bad or nonexistent credit establish a positive credit history.
A member of CreditBoards.com named Tom recently filed for Chapter 7 bankruptcy. He is currently working on restoring his credit. The work is challenging, but he is making headway thanks to his perseverance and patience. He monitors his credit score every day and is gradually seeing an improvement. 1 He is utilizing a protected credit card and has also been diligently repairing any and all errors on his credit report. 2 If you are trying to establish or restore credit, this secured card can be a useful tool.
Secured credit cards are a good option for certain people.
An individual without a credit record.
Individual whose credit has been negatively impacted.
A secured credit card is...
Credit cards that require an initial investment in a savings, money market, or CD are known as secured cards. Minimum deposits typically range from $250 to $500, though this can vary widely throughout cards. Because they are in a savings account, these monies will not only serve as collateral, but they will also produce interest. The amount you put into the savings account will decide your credit limit. Limits can be set at a percentage of the total or for the entire amount of the deposit.
A secured credit card, not a debit card, is something you should have in mind. Monthly payments are subject to interest charges if the whole amount is not paid. Additionally, the collateral is only used as a last resort by the lending institution to settle the loan. It is nevertheless feasible to harm credit, despite the card's security features.
In what ways might a secured credit card help you?
Building a credit history. The application process for a secured credit card is straightforward and can help those who have never used a credit card before build good credit. A secured card is ideal for someone just starting out in building credit, according to Jerry Plummer, an assistant professor of economics at Austin Peay State University in Clarksville, Tennessee. This shows that the applicant is prepared to go the additional mile to protect their loan.
Repairing financial standing. Secured credit cards may be your only option if you have a ruined credit history. You can repair your credit and be eligible for an unsecured card after using this secured card correctly and within the specified limits. The discharge of a bankruptcy case is a necessary condition for eligibility.
There is a limit that cannot be surpassed. If irresponsible spending contributed to your low credit score, a secured credit card could be a good way to restore your credit score.
Perfect for all those purchases that demand a credit card. Using a credit card is mandatory at hotels and vehicle rental agencies. You can still complete the purchase if you are not eligible for an unsecured credit card but do for a secured one.
How can I choose a secured credit card that meets my needs? What should I avoid?
Fees. When looking for a secured credit card, this is where your research should focus. The savings account you used to open the account could be eroded by fees that can reach hundreds of dollars for some credit cards. A fee-free card would be ideal, according to Professor Plummer, but a nominal one-time charge would be acceptable. An attractive secured card may have an annual cost anywhere from $20 to $35. "Registration charges" and "setup fees" are examples of hidden costs that you should be aware of.
Loan Amount. You shouldn't be forced to settle for the highest interest rate simply because you have no credit or poor credit. Attractive secured cards shouldn't have interest rates more than 19%. Get the best deal you can by comparing prices.
Go through the small print. A consumer credit counseling service director in Arkansas and Memphis, Tennessee, Linda Tucker, says that reading the small print is crucial. By doing so, you will gain a clear understanding of your responsibilities towards the issuing organization. This includes details like the grace period, consequences for partial payments, and any associated costs. Be careful not to do any more damage to your credit by not understanding these issues.
Fraudulent Offers. Be wary of deceitful offers, just as you would with an unprotected card. In order to avoid being a victim of credit card fraud, the FTC recommends the following measures: Offers of easy credit. Obtaining credit is something no one can promise you. Legitimate credit card companies check your credit report before approving your application. Making a credit card call to a "900" number. The '900' prefix is used to pay for calls, and a credit card might never be issued. Cards provided by organizations that advertise themselves as "credit repair" or "credit clinics." For an additional cost, these companies may even offer to repair your credit. But by contacting the credit bureaus directly, you can fix real errors or out-of-date information on your own. Your creditworthiness can only be restored through time and responsible credit habits.
I would like to know when I can apply for an unsecured credit card.
A better credit score may not be immediately apparent; it may take a few months. Getting unsecured credit card advertisements in the mail is a good sign that your credit is improving, according to Bankrate. But you should keep moving at a leisurely pace. If you want to acquire responsible spending habits that will carry over to your unsecured credit card, a secured card is a good place to start.
Which credit card companies offer secured options?
Secured cards aren't promoted by most businesses. For information on where and how to apply, you can visit the Card Reports portion of http://www.CardRatings.com. Select "Cards for Consumers with Poor or No Credit" from the list of available options.
Additional suggestions
Keep your expenditures to a minimum and use just one or two cards, according to Tom. Making a monthly payment is the objective.
In order to avoid late fines, interest rate hikes, privilege revocation, and a bad impact on your credit history, Tucker stresses the significance of paying the amount due each month.
Verify that the card you are applying for is a credit card and not a retail or gas card.
The card's issuer should be a respectable financial institution; it doesn't have to be a national chain. Additionally, you should not presume that a bank is the issuer of the card.
Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion are the big three credit reporting agencies, however not all issuers report to them. A card that doesn't report to all three agencies is useless, so make sure you acquire one that does. You should make sure this is true before applying for a secured card, but in general, they report to the credit bureaus in the same way as unsecured cards.
You might have to hold out for a secured credit card until your bankruptcy is discharged before you can apply for one.
If you have bad credit or no credit history at all, you will not be able to receive a loan without one. Despite their denials, Plummer claims that "many companies will not even count them as credit," including auto F&I (Finance and Insurance) providers. A secured credit card is more trouble than it's worth if you don't actually require one.
Last but not least, sticking to a budget is the greatest approach to establish good credit, regardless of your credit position.
1 Each of the three major credit reporting agencies (Experian, TransUnion, and Equifax) offers daily internet access to your credit score to those who pay a subscription fee. To find out more, go to the part where we discuss our credit. Tom suggests shelling out $99.00 for Microsoft Money 2004, which includes an Experian membership for a year.
2 Read our post on how to fix mixed or split credit reports for additional information on disputing mistakes.
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